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Community Mentor Program 2016 - Discussion 5: Hitsounds

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Seijiro

Community Mentorship Program 2016

Discussion 5: Hitsounds

"Discussions" are Mentorship discord-internal events where Mentors host a public lesson and discussion about a certain topic. This guide is the result of said discussion.

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Introduction

Hitsounding itself is nothing else than an "additional" layer of music over the music.
osu! is a rhythm game, and as such it needs to give you feedback whenever you click on the screen. That's why it became a rule to hitsound properly your maps, to avoid poor feedback. Now... it really doesn't matter how you do it, since there are many ways; as long as it gives feedback you're good to go.

Basic Hitsounding

  1. In general, as a start, everyone always suggests to place a clap on each 2nd and 4th beat.
  2. In addition, you can add a finish on the last or first white tick (downbeats) when needed.
  3. As for whistles, let's say they are your joker, since they can create complex stuff based on how they are used.
  4. That goes for every hitsound, but considering just the 3 basic ones that's how it is. The most generic usage is using a whistle on the slider head of sliders starting on vocals.

Timing Sections

To change the sampleset you simply add a new timing section and change sampleset from the timing panel as shown below:



Everything after such timing section will be affected.

Intermediate/Advanced hitsounding

  1. As stated before, using claps and finishers that way is kinda boring. Although it's always better than nothing.
  2. For the Intermediate level I wanted to bring up the usage of the most common instrument in a song: drums. This instrument is always there, unless there are some strange rhythms or anything different. And as such it is nice to learn how to use it as a hitsound base. By default, you already have almost the full drum set; which means you won't need any custom hitsounds for this stuff, unless you are finicky about certain sounds or just want to spice things up.
    1. These hitsounds are namely: normal-hitnormal; soft-hitnormal/drum-hitnormal; both soft and normal finishers and the drum clap. Usually people adds the kick sound, produced by the bass drum. Before starting to practice, I'd like to make a point regarding order and some habits I came to develope during my hitsounding sessions.
  3. I usually end up creating an additional difficulty were I simply add circles on it. This is for:
    1. making it more intuitive when I see it.
    2. use time more efficiently, since it helps me copy hitsounds.
  4. If you're more comfortable with the drum set, you can put circles like this:


  1. Otherwise you can go with a more mechanical approach and place them in order like this:



  1. Basically, each hitsound has its own place, so everytime I use a soft-hitclap (for example) I put it at the same x:pos y:pos. (the first one is probably more intuitive)
  2. Those 2 arrangements require a bit of knowledge regarding the hitsound tool you have in the top left corner of the editor.

  3. Even if it's easy to understand, it maybe needs some practice to memorize them, so I prepared some schemes:





  1. This helps avoiding to change timing section back-and-forth. Since once you set the group of samplesets you can just switch between the 3 samplesets as you want.
  2. Let's clarify how samplesets and additions work:
    1. Auto doesn't need any explanation: it just takes the sampleset of your timing section.
    2. All the others, though, overwrite your timing section. That's why it's more flexible to use this tool in general.
    3. Whenever you use it you need to take in consideration that the sampleset alone decides all 4 hitsounds at once for that note (hitnormal, whistle, clap and finish). While additions alone decide only the 3 additional hitsounds (the name wasn't intuitive at all, right?) (clap, whistle and finish). This allows to create various combinations of hitsounds and if organized well, you can use just one sampleset group for your hitsounds.
NOTE: make sure to re-check thoroughly your diff after you copy hitsounds on it. It sometimes happens that hitsound copier just skips an hitsound here and there, so make sure to fix them up afterwards.

Advanced/Pro Tier hitsounding

  1. For those not knowing what the sample import tool is, just press Shift + Ctrl + I. This tool allows us to import whatever sample we have in the folder. It is mainly used for keysounding so you normally don't touch it.
  2. Notice: the sample import tool simply can add one sample only. This means that once you add one you can't add anything else on it through the editor (shortcuts: W-E-R).
  3. The other use of this tool is for storyboard hitsounds. It allows us to set whatever sample we want at a certain timestamp: it will play regardless of the situation.
  4. If there is a beat it will play whether you click on it or miss it. If there is no beat at all it will always play anyway.
  5. These were mostly used in the past on breaks (for example take the osu tutorial and you'll see how it was made using this tool). It is also unrankable to use it where there are beats since it gives no "real" feedback.
  6. Only exception is breaks, once again.

Extra material

  1. In case my lesson was boring (and it was), go check LordRaika's tutorial on how to use the advanced tools
  2. In case you need some custom hitsounds, go always on LordRaika's userpage, you have tons of them.
  3. The basic stuff is also covered in Kibbleru's guide on basic hitsounding if you want a different point of view or just a sum up of the shortcuts and stuff like that


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Endaris
Huh cool.
I never thought about creating an additional diff for hitsounding but it certainly looks helpful in keeping the overview. Will try that soon!

I dislike the 2nd/4th beat thing in the "Basic Hitsounding" part a bit because not every song is 4/4; 3/4 is common enough imo to be covered with an additional note.
Great guide otherwise.
Topic Starter
Seijiro
Oh right.
In case someone wants to give it a try, here's the map we used in the lesson: https://osu.ppy.sh/s/518871
we removed the useless discussion about that since it was just practice of basic and advanced hitsounding over and over.
Endaris
if anyone is interested in using such a thing:
Sonnyc
As an additional note since this seems to be a beginner guide related to hitsounds:
Please double check your hitsounds if you ever copied your hitsoundings. PLEASE.
I'm getting cancer everytime when people never double check their hitsoundings and having the same hitsound missing in all lower diffs.

Seriously, hitsoundings are an important aspect of a beatmap. Not even double checking a copied hitsound is just way too sloppy to do.
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